The Commonwealth Games

The Commonwealth Games

History of the games | Commonwealth games traditions | Links
Online guide to lesson plans and activities | The Commonwealth
Teacher resource materials



Running group

First held in 1930 in Hamilton, Ontario, Canada, and originally called the British Empire Games, the Commonwealth Games as we know it is held every four years, with nations from the Commonwealth countries competing. Since it's beginning the games have had many name changes:
  • 1930 - The British Empire Games.
  • 1954 - The British Empire and Commonwealth Games.
  • 1970 - British Commonwealth Games.
  • 1978 - Commonwealth Games.

At the first games 400 athletes from eleven of the seventy-one Commonwealth countries competed in only six sports. Today at least ten but not more than fifteen sports are played. Women only competed in the swimming events at the first games!


The original competing countries were:

  • Australia
  • Bermuda
  • British Guiana
  • Canada
  • England
  • Northern Ireland
  • Newfoundland
  • New Zealand
  • Scotland
  • South Africa
  • Wales


The original sports at the Hamilton games were:

  • Boxing
  • Diving
  • Lawn bowls
  • Rowing
  • Swimming
  • Track and field
  • Wrestling


Countries which have hosted the games:

  • 1930 - Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
  • 1934 - London, England
  • 1938 - Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
  • 1950 - Auckland, New Zealand
  • 1954 - Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
  • 1958 - Cardiff, Wales
  • 1962 - Perth, Western Australia, Australia
  • 1966 - Kingston, Jamaica
  • 1970 - Edinburgh, Scotland
  • 1974 - Christchurch, New Zealand
  • 1978 - Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
  • 1982 - Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
  • 1986 - Edinburgh, Scotland
  • 1990 - Auckland, New Zealand
  • 1994 - Victoria, British Columbia, Canada
  • 1998 - Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
  • 2002 - Manchester, England
  • 2006 - Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
  • 2010 - New Delhi, India

The Melbourne 2006 games will see Australia hosting the games for the fourth time.


Sports held at the games:

  • Archery
  • *Athletics
  • Badminton
  • Basketball
  • Boxing
  • Canoeing
  • Cycling
  • Diving
  • Fencing
  • Gymnastics
  • Hockey
  • Judo
  • *Lawn bowls
  • *Netball - Women
  • Rowing
  • *Rugby 7s - Men
  • Shooting
  • Squash
  • *Swimming
  • Synchronised swimming
  • Table tennis
  • Tennis
  • Ten pin bowling
  • Triathlon
  • Weightlifting
  • Wrestling

    *Denotes games that are compulsory

Commonwealth games traditions

Athlete's Oath

An Oath is taken on behalf of all the competitors at the Opening Ceremony of each Games. The oath is: " We declare that we will take part in the Commonwealth Games of (year) in the spirit of true sportsmanship, recognising the rules which govern them and desirous of participating in them for the honour of our Commonwealth and for the glory of sport".

The Queen's Baton Relay

The Queen is the Patron of the Commonwealth Games Federation, possibly the most well known traditions of the games is the Queen's Baton relay, first begun in 1958 in Cardiff, Wales. Traditionally the baton leaves Buckingham Palace (London), containing a message from her Majesty, it signifies the call for all athlete's to come together to celebrate the games. The 2006 Melbourne Commonwealth Games sees the baton travelling through all seventy-one Commonwealth nations in a year and a day!

Links

For more information on the Commonwealth Games visit these sites:

Commonwealth Games - New Delhi 2010

Official site of the 2019 Commonwealth Games in New Delhi.

Melbourne 2006 XVIII Commonwealth Games

Official site of the Melbourne 2006 Commonwealth Games. Contents: In the news; Ticketing; Competition schedule; Sports; Venues; Visit Melbourne; Promotions; Queen's Baton Relay; Karak the mascot; Volunteers; Getting involved; Tenders; Employment; Media centre; Sponsor family; FAQ; About this site; Links; Site map; Help; Accessibility; Contact us.

Commonwealth Games Federation

Official site of the Commonwealth Games federation. This website contains information about the role of the Commonwealth Games Federation, and includes the complete history of the Commonwealth Games, a list of the Nations & Territories of the Commonwealth, and results from previous Commonwealth Games.

Australian Commonwealth Games Association

Provides information about the Association, history of Australia at the games, links and more.

Queen's Baton Relay Melbourne 2006 Commonwealth Games

Subsection of the Offical Melbourne 2006 site, this page contains a wealth of information about the progress of the relay, view pictures and visit the links.

Commonwealth Games

Created by an Australian teacher librarian, this page provides useful links for the 2006 Commonwealth Games.

Commonwealth Games : Internet Resources

Compiled by Jackie Miers, this page contains comprehensive details and links for the Commonwealth Games. An extensive list to Resources are also provided.

Commonwealth Games - Melbourne 2006

From the Australian Government Culture and Recreation Portal, this page provides details relating to the upcoming 2006 Games. Links to various sites are also provided.

Commonwealth Games

From Kidcyber this page contains some basic information and links to sites related to the games. Mainly from within the Kidcyber site.

Online guide to lesson plans and activities

Education

The Commonwealth Games Education Program features a range of classroom resources and associated activities. The program has three main aims:

  • Learn - about the Commonwealth of Nations and Australia's role in it, and about athletes from different countries and their way of life.
  • Link - teachers, students and school communities in Australia with each other and with schools elsewhere in the Commonwealth.
  • Participate - in Games activities like the Opening Ceremony, as well as in sports and Games-related community activities.

Classroom Resources

A range of of rich, innovative and integrated classroom resources and activities have been created for all year groups and all subject areas.

The Australian: Commonwealth Games Resource

The Australian newspaper has published a new resource for teachers to use with next year's Commonwealth Games. The resource includes: a class set of student workbooks, CD containing sporting images, daily online teaching activities during the Games, copies of The Australian, including access to a library of newspaper articles relating to sporting issues for individual projects and class discussions.

Commeducation : Lowanna College: Commonwealth Games

This site is designed to provide students with projects and activities related to the Commonwealth Games.

A range of activities and projects will be made available to assist students to develop a better understanding of the Commonwealth Games. Aimed at upper primary to lower secondary students.

New Commonwealth Games: Melbourne 2006 New

From Lake Munmorah Public School this page contains an Online Worksheet for students, links to relevant pages are provided, along with a printable worksheet. Stage 2 - Grades 3 & 4 and Stage 3 - Grades 5 & 6. (N.S.W.).

The Commonwealth
Map of the Commonwealth countries

Countries competing in the Commonwealth Games

I have created this page for Countries Competing in the Commonwealth games in 2006. It contains links to information about the: Statistics, Geography, Government, History, Flags and more. I have also provided links to printable maps and flags for you where possible.

Commonwealth Countries first appearance and medal tally

I have created this page for Countries Competing in the Commonwealth games which shows when each country first appeared at the games and the medal tally, including medals won at the 2006.

Young Commonwealth

On these pages you will find facts, quizzes, games and loads of cool stuff on what it is to be a young person in the Commonwealth family. Contents include: What is the Commonwealth; The Commonwealth games; Countries of the Commonwealth; Diversity in the Commonwealth; The origins and history of the Commonwealth; The modern Commonwealth; The Commonwealth in action; The Commonwealth and young people; Being a Commonwealth citizen and How does the Commonwealth work.

Around the Commonwealth in 80 Days

Subsection of the Young Commonwealth this Interactive challenge is for you to navigate around the Commonwealth countries and collect a flag from each nation.

Hot air balloon

Member countries of the Commonwealth

This Canadian government site contains factsheets and information about flags for all the countries of the Commonwealth.

Teacher resource materials

Since 2004 all Australian schools have been provided with educational materials relating to the Commonwealth Games. The following titles are available from the library and may be of assistance for Commonwealth games activities.

Software

Let the games begin! : middle years resources - At head of title: Melbourne 2006 XVIII Commonwealth Games education program 15-26 March 2006. Contents: Introduction -- Hosting a major event -- A fair go: ethics and sport -- Student resources. Summary: A middle-years resource designed to engage students in the complex decision-making and organisation that major events involve. The program consists of two teaching and learning units and a student resource.

Starting blocks : an introduction to the Melbourne 2006 Commonwealth Games

Teacher reference

Getting schools involved : a guide to the Melbourne 2006 Commonwealth Games education program

Commonwealth timesavers unlimited

Pictures

Nations participating in the XVIII Commonwealth Games : 15-26 March 2006

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